John 12:3741 is an amazing window onto how Jesus viewed the Jewish Scriptures. Exodus 3:16 When we look at our English Bibles we find no separation, as in the Hebrew Bible, of these five books from the rest of the Old Testament writings, but we find over each one of them a title by which it is ascribed to Moses as its author, -- "The First Book of Moses, commonly called Genesis;" "The Second Book of Moses, commonly called Exodus;" and so on. (see Exodus 20:24-25) Joshua 23:6. And when she is departed out of his house she may go and be another man's wife." Conspiracy theorists suggest His texts were hidden for nefarious reasons. The Old Testament is a lesson book for the nations that keeps shedding light on the work of Christ. . It is not likely that he wrote the account of his own death and burial which we find in the last chapter of Deuteronomy. There are also laws requiring that all the animals killed for food should be slaughtered before the door of the Tabernacle. The exact dates when Moses lived are still a matter of controversy. Including photos each week from our outreaches and the weekly review. For truly, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not an iota, not a dot, will pass from the Law until all is accomplished. Not the smallest teaching of Scripture will fall the ground. First, then, we find upon the face of the record several reasons for believing that the books cannot have come, in their present form, from the hand of Moses. Ex 34 v 19 John 21:2 There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples. Not to insist upon this, however, several other examples are given in the discourse concerning which there can be no question. So far, therefore, as our Lord himself and his apostles are concerned, we have no decisive judgment either as to the authorship of these old writings or as to their absolute freedom from error. My thoughts were: And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; he will crush your head, and you will strike his heel. 3 I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, as God Almighty, but by My name Lord[a] I was not known to them. Some of the laws also bear internal evidence of having originated at a later day than that of Moses. Tradition holds that Moses wrote the first five books of the bible (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy). It is not necessary to draw out this evidence at length; I will only refer to a few out of scores of instances. And verse 46 says it again a little differently: If you believed Moses [the author of the first five books of the Old Testament] you would believe me; for he wrote of me. So verse 46 says that Moses wrote about Jesus, and verse 39 says that the Scriptures witness about Jesus. But Christ in the most unhesitating manner condemns and countermands it. Who is the prophet Moses mentioned in Deuteronomy 18:15? Not only is this book a great defense of our faith in . "Swear not at all." Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? When Moses brought the Children of Israel out of Egypt they were without a Bible. It illustrates the lengths to which destructive criticism can go. I am aware that this is not the usual interpretation of these words, but I believe that it is the only meaning that the words will bear. In what ways was Moses like Jesus? | GotQuestions.org In John 1:34, John the Baptist says, I have seen and have borne witness that this is the Son of God. In John 3:11, Jesus says, We speak of what we know, and bear witness to what we have seen. John 3:32 says, He bears witness to what he has seen and heard. And John 19:35 says, He who saw it has borne witness.. Both Moses and Jesus were born during perilous times, and both narrowly escaped a king bent on murdering babies (Exodus 1:22 and Matthew 2:16-18). This is looking backward from a day when kings were reigning over the children of Israel. In Leviticus we have a similar instance. What does 'They're at four. Genesis 17:1 "When a man taketh a wife and marrieth her, then it shall be, if she find no favour in his eyes, because he hath found some unseemly thing in her, that he shall write her a bill of divorcement, and give it in her hand, and send her out of his house. On the supposition that this is a continuous history written by the man who was a chief actor in it, such a gap is inexplicable. He refers to Isaiah 54:13, It is written in the Prophets, And they will all be taught by God. Everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to me. So the prophets point to how people will come to the Messiah, Jesus. But did not Jesus say, "Search the Scriptures, for in them ye think ye have eternal life, and they are they that testify of me?" Welcome to the site! We have seen that the New Testament writers give us no decisive testimony on this point. Where did Moses write about Jesus? Perhaps the most astonishing statements about the Scriptures in the Gospel of John is John 12:3741 where John quotes Isaiah 6 (verse 10) which has in it the famous vision of God: Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts; the whole earth is full of his glory! (Isaiah 6:3). Evidence for Mosaic Authorship of the Torah | Answers in Genesis This law of retaliation is an integral part of the moral legislation of the Pentateuch. Then God appeared to Jacob again, when he came from Padan Aram, and blessed him. In Exodus xxiv., we are told that Moses not only rehearsed to the people the Covenant which the Lord had made with them, but that he wrote all the words of the Covenant in a book, and that he took the book of the Covenant and read it in the audience of all the people. See, also, Stanley's Jewish Church, iii, 151.] The traditional theory cannot therefore he true. The Pentateuch, commonly called the Torah among the Jews, refers to the first five books of the Old Testament Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. 45 Do not think that I will accuse you to the Father. Then the Lord appeared to Abram and said, To your descendants I will give this land. And there he built an altar to the Lord, who had appeared to him. This is the theory which has been generally received by the Christian church. (Luke 20:40 - And after that they dared not ask him any question at all). Four of them are Greek words, and one of them, Numbers, is a Latin word. Verse 7. 36 But the testimony that I have is greater than that of John. The simple, unforced, natural interpretation of these laws takes us back, I say, to the time of Moses, to the years of the wandering in the wilderness. Published: One complaint about the Genesis account of creation is that the first five books of the Bible, known collectively as the Pentateuch ("five-volumed book"), could not possibly have been written by Moses. And he built an altar there and called the place El Bethel, because there God appeared to him when he fled from the face of his brother. In the next chapter we shall find some curious facts concerning its component parts, and the way in which they have been put together. He is not careful in any of these cases to quote the exact words of the law, but he does give the meaning of it. What Does Moses Say About Christ? Jesus Revealed in the OT It is clearly ascribed to Moses; it is distinctly said to have been enacted by command of God. "Star" may refer to his heavenly origin. Doubtless there is good reason for the new classification, but it will be more convenient to begin with the traditional division and speak first of the five books reckoned by the later Jews as the "Torah," or the Five-fifths of the Law. Can you explain more the significance of each of these verses? Who wrote these books? We may concede that it does refer to a body or code of laws, -- probably that body or code on which the legislation of Deuteronomy is based. On the contrary, he sets aside as inadequate or morally defective certain laws which in this book are ascribed to Moses. Sunday Morning Service | 4/30/2023 | By Crosspoint Bible - Facebook and make atonement for his land and people. Thus in Exodus xxxiv.17-26, there is a collection of legal enactments, all of which can be found, in the same order and almost the same words, in the twenty-third chapter of the same book. This is the spirit of much of this ancient legislation; and these laws were, if the record is true, literally executed, in after times, by Joshua and Samuel, upon the people of Canaan. They trace the history of the Chosen People from Creation through the Exodus event to the death of . This text, so interpreted, evidently proves too much. 15 The Lord thy God will raise up unto thee a Prophet from the midst of thee, of thy brethren, like unto me; unto him ye shall hearken; 16 According to all that thou desiredst of the Lord thy God in Horeb in the day of the assembly, saying, Let me not hear again the voice of the Lord my God, neither let me see this great fire any more, that I die not. . Sinai, where the Ten Commandments were promulgated, he founded the religious community known as Israel. Philo of Alexandria, a Jewish philosopher who died in about AD 40, cited as Scripture the books from Genesis to Deuteronomy (the Pentateuch) as well as other texts that we would recognize from our modern Old Testaments, but he did not provide us with anything like a list of books. This law, as thus expressed, Jesus Christ unqualifiedly repeals. "For Moses truly said unto the fathers, A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you." "Ye have heard that it was said, An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth." You are referring to John 5:46-47 We look back, and the first note of time previous to this is the second month of the second year of the wandering in the wilderness. Now back to John 5:39: You search the Scriptures, Jesus says, because you think that in them you have eternal life; and it is they that bear witness about me. So Jesus is saying that the Old Testament, the Jewish Scriptures, our Scriptures, taken as a whole, witness to Jesus. For 33 years, he served as pastor of Bethlehem Baptist Church, Minneapolis, Minnesota. In Numbers xv.32, an incident is related which is prefaced by the words, "While the children of Israel were in the wilderness." In Genesis xiv.14, we read of the city of Dan; but in Judges xviii.29, we are told that this city did not receive its name until hundreds of years later, long after the time of Moses. In the twenty-second verse of this chapter the camp moves on to Mount Hor, and Aaron dies there. Many of these old tales of theirs were extremely childish. Hebrews 8:4-5 (NIV) We call it the Old Testament, or Old Covenant, because we believe that the Jewish Messiah has comenamely, Jesusand by his death and resurrection has inaugurated a New Testament, that is, a New Covenant (Jeremiah 31:31; Luke 22:20; Hebrews 8:13; 12:24; 13:20). ', referring to the nuclear power plant in Ignalina, mean? Because they dont receive Jesus for who he really is, the Son of God. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matthew 8:1112). or is their another prophet? Our modern Hebrew Bibles give them the general title, "Quinque Libri Mosis." In large portions of these laws we are constantly meeting with legal provisions and historical allusions that take us directly back to the time of the wandering in the wilderness, and cannot be explained on any other theory. Look again at your Revised Version (2 Tim. Nothing more sweeping could be said about the way the Old Testament witnesses to Jesus. we find a genealogy of the kings of Moab, running through several generations, prefaced with the words: "These are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel." ), almost a thousand years after the death of Moses. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Moses is supposed to have lived about 1400 B.C. Torah is a Hebrew word meaning "to instruct.". Matthew 19:7 "Why then," they asked, "did Moses order a man - Bible Hub And we know this chapter wasn't written after Jesus ' sacrificial death, burial, and resurrection. Moses is preparing them with the promises of God so they may enter the land without compromising their faith in the Lord who has spoken all things into existence. How could it have been written five hundred years before there ever was a king in Israel? Not one of his bones will be broken (John 19:36=Psalm 34:20). He will have so shaped your mind and heart that when he comes in the flesh, there will be no discord, no dissonance, no contradiction between the God you know from the Old Testament and the appearance of God in Jesus. The facts are, that Jesus nowhere testifies that Moses wrote the whole of the Pentateuch; and that he nowhere guarantees the infallibility either of Moses or of the book. Nothing is said about Moses in the Hebrew title to Genesis. Test yourself and test others who claim to know God. as Moses the servant of the Lord had commanded the children of Israel, as it is written in the Book of the Law of Moses: "an altar of whole stones over which no man has wielded an iron tool." And they offered on it burnt offerings to the Lord, and sacrificed peace offerings. In John 7:42, the enemies of Jesus draw attention to the fact that the Messiah is to be born in Bethlehem, referring to Micah 5:2, because they didnt think thats where Jesus was born. [Footnote: See chapter xi] There were, indeed, as we saw in the last chapter, two collections of sacred writings, one in Hebrew and the other in Greek.