The 1982 Amendments to the VRA specifically named outcomes as a focus of evaluation (?). 4, 5, 8, 10, 13, 26-49 Minority-serving hospitals . 2. These results are automatically generated from Google. What is the relationship between descriptive and substantive representation? The five themes of geography are: Location. Why did legislatures actively begin to try to create Majority-Minority districts? Drawing electoral (voting) districts to benefit one political group over another. Population data are from 2021 Census American Community Survey and 2020 Census population estimates. At the end of the five-year period, Ybarra must pay the bond holders a balloon payment of$200,000. (ii) 6%? AP Human Geography can lead to a variety of liberal arts and social science majors. Which of the following describe continuous random variables? Allows states within the state to determine "moral" laws such as death penalty, access to alcohol, and concealed weapons. When did legislatures actively begin to try to create Majority-Minority districts? Bi-polar (Cold War era 1945-1990) ~Incorporates higher levels of education, higher salaries, and more technology. This was the most recent data available as of September 2022. Majority-minority definition, relating to a population in which more than half represent social, ethnic, or racial minorities, and in which fewer members of the more socially, politically, or financially dominant group are represented: majority-minority public schools. +514_6 \\ *Create electoral districts that would clearly make it through the Justice Department and survive court challenges. Dictionary.com Unabridged Is Gerrymandering The Best Way To Make Sure Black Voters Are Free AP Human Geography Flashcards about Chapter 8: Vocab Ballotpedia will present a breakdown regarding majority-minority districts enacted after the 2020 census when that data is available. a geographical hypothesis proposed by British geographer Halford Mackinder during the first 2 decades of the 20th century, that any political power based in the heart of Eurasia could gain significant strength to eventually dominate the world. . State legislative and congressional redistricting after the 2020 census, Congressional district maps implemented after the 2020 census, Election results, 2022: Congressional margin of victory analysis, Election results, 2020: Congressional margin of victory analysis, Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, Election legislation tracking: weekly digest, Election legislation tracking: list of sub-topics, Ken Carbullido, Vice President of Election Product and Technology Strategy, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Majority-minority_districts&oldid=9086185, Pages using DynamicPageList3 dplreplace parser function, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. Legislatures felt that the creation of majority-minority districts was required. Dr. Giani Clarkson - Educational Consultant / Founder - N3XT ST3PS ~Mercantilism The commission also is tasked with considering representation of minority communities and following the Voting Rights Act. \text{ } & \text{ } & \text{ } & \underline{\underline{\$ 12,600}}\\ \text{Balance on February 28} & \underline{\underline{\$8,100}} & \text{ }\\ . Let's look at a voting districts definition. Others include Palestinians, Basques, and Roma. Are racially drawn district morally defensible - are they inherently good, bad, or neither? But time is running short. A geopolitical hypothesis, proposed by British geographer Halford Mackinder during the first two decades of the twentieth century, that any political power based in the heart of Eurasia could gain sufficient strength to eventually dominate the world. government based on the principle that the people are the ultimate soverign and have the final say over what happens within the state. How do you determine that a minority group is sufficiently large or that it stands a reasonable chance of electing its preferred candidate. The geography of Medicare's hospital valuebased purchasing in relation Mackinder further proposed that since Eastern Europe controlled access to the Eurasian . The challengers alleged that the new maps "impaired black citizens' ability to elect representatives of their choice in violation of Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act." Although the total book and fair values of Altgelds net assets amounting to $3.2 million, the price paid for these shares was$340,000. What does Majority-Minority Politics Look Like. NCSL conducts policy research in areas ranging from agriculture and budget and tax issues to education and health care to immigration and transportation. The group claimed that the districts were racial gerrymanders that violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The world economy has one market and a global division of labor. ~Italy, (1884-1885) During European Imperialism, various European leaders met in Berlin, Germany to discuss plans for dividing Africa peacefully.