Importance of public and multimodal transportation systems in Nigeria thereby partnering private investor in this regards, as well as creating the enabling environment for investments, this will boost efficiency of Nigerian transport and logistics sector and would then be able to utilize some of the huge benefits of technological innovation and advancement in the global multimodal transport systems, such as the use of modern cargo handling equipment, communication technology, modern security systems, bimodal vehicles such as containers and barges and also by means of piggyback of the system. The air transport industry was particularly affected by the pandemic, as many countries closed their borders at various points throughout 2020 to reduce the spread of the virus. Air pollution exposes humans to silent killer diseases such as stroke, lung cancer, asthma, chronic and acute respiratory diseases, to mention a few. Multiple Regression of Ordinary Least Squares was used in analyzing the . Many Nigerians also affirmed this as they expressed joy when the rail system in the country finally came back to life, after efforts and promises of many governments. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); an ICT based solutions, applications and services that are applied in all areas of transport in order to achieve, safer, more reliable and efficient transport journeys, New High-Speed Trains to Boost Lagos Urban Transportation, NITT invites Nigerian youths to partner in developing electric, solar cars, others. } The project is important because when completed, the it will not only address the increasing demand of both passengers and freight on the new Nigeria Standard Gauge Railway Service but will also have the capacity to produce 500 wagons annually. READ ALSO:NESG: Galvanising engagements to reform the Nigerian economy. }); } The research cover the period of 25 years, the researchers adopted secondary data, the sources were the Central Bank of Nigeria and National Bureau of Statistics. Moreover, in May 2020 the government issued its third sukuk (Islamic bond), worth N162.6bn ($434.1m), to fund infrastructure projects such as road rehabilitation.[2]. Some of the identified problems and challenges include: insecurity, inadequate infrastructure, inadequate capital for investment and maintenance of ships, poor incentives for investors, lack of indigenous carrier vessels, sea unworthiness of such indigenous vessels where they are available, and poor integrated water transport systems. Socially transportation facilitates the formation of a wider variety of spatial patterns of human activities .In addition, transport promotes national unity, socio economic integration, stimulating the sense of oneness and mutual understanding in a culturally diversified society like Nigeria. Introduction if (typeof dlApi === 'undefined') { More importantly, the nation should give more attention to the development and access to more sustainable means of public transport such as trains; which transport a larger number of commuters and reduces road congestions and water transport; which encourages more international trade that can improve the countrys economy. The aim of this paper is to discuss the current problems and challenges facing the four major modes of transportation in Nigeria, which affect their continued contribution to the economic development of the country in the 21 st Century as well as their prospects for further development in the future. Despite the importance of transportation, it has huge effects on the environment. services. Completed in January 2021, it is Nigerias largest concrete road and links the north and south of the country. Welcome to the Pulse Community! The sports category has moved to a new website. 3. } Socially transportation facilitates the formation of a wider variety of spatial patterns of human activities .In addition, transport promotes national unity, socio -economic integration, stimulating the sense of oneness and mutual understanding in a culturally diversified society like Nigeria. Your email address will not be published. Transportation also has a broader role in shaping development and the environment. */ const schemaOrgItemList = { ");if(2!==h.length)throw Error("irregulari contents of the attribute data-run-module: "+g);var n=h[0],l=h[1];a([n],function(a){c(function(){var c;if(q(e)&&!1===b(e).isRun())if(b(e).setAsRun(),a&&"function"===typeof a[l])e.setAttribute(f+"-isrun","1"),c=a[l](e,function(a){b(e).setValue(a)}),"undefined"!==typeof c&&(d(50,g),b(e).setValue(c));else throw c='No function "'+l+'" in module : '+n,e.setAttribute(f+"-isrun",c),Error(c);})})})}, These perceived and observed changes have led to a steady rise in its utilization, as digitization of processes in various economic quarters has become not just widely accepted but even encouraged. (u(a)?w("25.4",a):w("25.4"),A(b,g,"25.4")&&y.define(b,g)):d("25.5")}function A(a,b,g){if(G(a)){if("function"===typeof b)return!0;d(g+"->1")}else d(g+"->2");return!1}function J(a){var b= [2], Improving rail links is also central to the NIIMP, with the master plan noting at the time that the network needs to be almost completely rehabilitated or rebuilt. Moreover, already threatening droughts, flooding, and alteration of weather patterns which have increased heat and reduced rain and agricultural yields in the country are warning signals of the dangers of climate change. My advice and recommendations to the Nigerian government of today, is that no nation, state or local government should embark on a transport planning effort without a guiding principle that takes into consideration the impacts it has against the future generation and for sustainable development. The modes of transportation that made these impressive contributions to the economy were rail transport and pipeline (59.93 per cent), air transport (33.31 per cent), road transport (21.11 per cent), and water transport (16.30 per cent). Furthermore, smart transportation choices should be embraced above inefficient choices; walking, cycling, and sailing are better choices than driving, especially for short distances. Towards this end, the 2021 budget earmarked N168bn ($451.2m) for the construction, rehabilitation and dualisation of roads. if(0===c.indexOf(a))return c;d(6,a+" , "+b+" -> "+c)}else return b;else d(7,b)}function g(a,b){function c(){if(!1===n){for(var c=[],E=0;ESustainable Transportation: Addressing Transport Challenges in Nigeria The call for advanced 21st century networks of roads, airports, maritime space, train routes and land transportation networks is important in cities, towns, small communities and the rural areas in such environment.