Answers:The governor has the ability to make appointments to over 400 multimember state boards or single-member commissioners who direct the operation of various state agencies. . Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? (a) If, while exercising the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor under Section 16(c) of this article, the Lieutenant Governor becomes temporarily unable or disqualified to serve, is impeached, or is absent from the State, the President pro tempore of the Senate, for the time being, shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor or Lieutenant Governor reassumes those powers and duties. License: CC BY: Attribution. c. The current constitution took effect on February 15, 1876. pocket (a) The Legislature shall by law establish a Board of Pardons and Paroles and shall require it to keep record of its actions and the reasons for its actions. And at the commencement of each regular session, he shall present estimates of the amount of money required to be raised by taxation for all purposes. The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster. Answers:non-school special purpose districts. a. Amended Nov. 3, 1936, and Nov. 2, 1954.). It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. They are limited to matters of concern for no more than two House districts. Secretary of State. Contested elections for either of said offices, shall be determined by both Houses of the Legislature in joint session. lieutenant governor a. Sec. Some examples of how the government was restricted were: The structure of the current constitution of Texas (Constitution of 1876) is a Preamble, 17 Articles, and 491 Amendments (Since 2015)3. Because of its tight restrictions, it has had to be amended hundreds of times and is now considered to be one of the most disorganized and confusing of all state constitutions. d. House of Representatives Sec. Governors are historically protestant. Selected Answer:They provide the main form of government in rural areas. The senator who has control of the floor must always speak in an audible voice, so that he or she can be heard and understood. What is it called when a blue-ribbon committee selects judicial nominees who are then appointed by the governor and must finally run for retention in office? The Legislature may not consider any subject other than the appointment of electors at that special session. Senate The Seal of the State shall be a Star of five points encircled by olive and live oak branches, and the words "The State of Texas.". Selected Answer:special purpose districts. Selected Answer:The senator who has control of the floor must always speak in an audible voice, so that he or she can be heard and understood. Find out from TexPlainer at the Texas Tribune. The declaration of independence was written by George Childress and modeled after the United States Constitution. It is the second most powerful post in Texas government because its occupant controls the work of the Texas Senate and controls the budgeting process as a leader of the Legislative Budget Board. d) the governor will address the full Senate . Sec. The qualifications of Notaries Public shall be prescribed by law. (Added Nov. 2, 1948; amended Nov. 2, 1999.). Selected Answer:The governor has the ability to make appointments to over 400 multimember state boards or single-member commissioners who direct the operation of various state agencies. 16. B. CH 8 SL GOV Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following about the lieutenant governor is incorrect? Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is incorrect? That person can then file a/an _ challenging those claims. If an appointment of the Governor is made during the recess of the Senate, the Governor shall nominate the appointee, or some other person to fill the vacancy, to the Senate during the first ten days of its next session following the appointment. animal commissioner Flood control is managed through special purpose districts because. The legislature is prevented from overriding it. What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas? Amended Nov. 3, 1936, and Nov. 2, 1954.). The Texas Plural Executive | Texas Government - Lumen Learning 10 Local Government, xplain the differing roles of nursing leaders and nursing managers. a. We provide professional writing service that provides original papers. Sec. Prior to ________, Texas governors were elected to two-year terms, with most being elected to a maximum of two consecutive two-year terms. Sec. Texas State Constitution: Shortcomings and Solutions to a Number of c. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License. c. The Texas Constitution of _____ created the plural executive, as one means of limiting the governor's power. c. A form of law that is based on using the beyond-a-reasonable-doubt standard of evidence. Selected Answer:The comptroller informs the legislature how much money it has to spend on the budget. allow state employees to privately invest their retirement savings rather than pay into a state-run pension account. Sec. Each shall receive an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature and perform such duties as are or may be required by law. because Texas happened to become part of the United States during an off-year, a. The constitution contains some provisions . the willingness to use formal powers the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senate's consent Which of the following statements concerning the Texas Department of Insurance is INCORRECT? The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto. break tie votes in the Senate. c) the Senate will use the governor's budget plan as its blueprint for the upcoming session. DEATH, DISABILITY, OR FAILURE TO QUALIFY OF PERSON RECEIVING HIGHEST VOTE FOR GOVERNOR. a. a campaign donation, In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor? 24. What do some argue is the one advantage of a plural executive in Texas? It leads to excessive corruption within the executive branch. Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and development. The department makes sure that all Texans are covered by health insurance. the power of appointment The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. (g) Appointments to vacancies in offices elective by the people shall only continue until the next general election. (b) The Lieutenant Governor shall, while acting as President of the Senate, receive for his or her services the same compensation and mileage which shall be allowed to the members of the Senate, and no more unless the Texas Ethics Commission recommends and the voters approve a higher salary, in which case the salary is that amount; and during the time the Lieutenant Governor exercises the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor, the Lieutenant Governor shall receive in like manner the same compensation which the Governor would have received had the Governor been employed in the duties of that office, and no more. which of the following is not a major criticism of the method of judicial selection in texas today? chief justice of the state supreme court. 3. Every bill which shall have passed both houses of the Legislature shall be presented to the Governor for his approval. a. The governor receives a National Guard pension when he or she retires. You want to talk to the person who is in charge of actually enforcing these laws. He shall cause the laws to be faithfully executed and shall conduct, in person, or in such manner as shall be prescribed by law, all intercourse and business of the State with other States and with the United States. A. The governor works with members of the Texas Senate to complete the redistricting process. 1972 James Ferguson It regulates the insurance market in Texas. a. It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. The chief lawyer for Texas is the. Chapter 8 Flashcards | Quizlet Answers:the governor rewards supporters by appointing them to office. Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? On becoming Governor, the person vacates the office of Lieutenant Governor, and the resulting vacancy in the office of Lieutenant Governor shall be filled in the manner provided by Section 9, Article III, of this Constitution. Justice of the peace courts handle which kind of disputes. Texas Government 2306 Exam 2 Flashcards | Chegg.com c. d. d. RESIDENCE OF GOVERNOR. attorney general An increase in the emoluments of the office of Lieutenant Governor does not make a member of the Legislature ineligible to serve in the office of Lieutenant Governor. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Texas attorney general Civil law focuses on ______, while criminal law focuses on ______. 1876. 2. d. In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters. Why was straight-ticket voting a concern with respect to judicial selection in Texas? candidates generally ran without party labels. (a) There shall also be a Lieutenant Governor, who shall be chosen at every election for Governor by the same voters, in the same manner, continue in office for the same time, and possess the same qualifications. Sec. ). They have very broad governmental powers. Selected Answer: There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. 18. 21. Allan Shivers in 1948 In Texas, why are gubernatorial elections held in off-years ? Selected Answer:non-school special purpose districts. The Executive Department of the State shall consist of a Governor, who shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the State, a Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Comptroller of Public Accounts, Commissioner of the General Land Office, and Attorney General. 7 The Legislature Ch. 11B. c. The lieutenant governor is elected in a statewide election. a. In Texas, why are gubernatorial elections held in off years? concurrent resolution, special resolution, and mandated resolution. The Lieutenant Governor of Texas is the second-highest executive office in the government of Texas, a state in the U.S. Answers:The Texas legislature tries first, but if it is unable to do so at the first regular session after the census, the job goes to the Legislative Redistricting Board. If after such reconsideration, two-thirds of the members present agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, with the objections, to the other House, by which likewise it shall be reconsidered; and, if approved by two-thirds of the members of that House, it shall become a law; but in such cases the votes of both Houses shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the members voting for and against the bill shall be entered on the journal of each House respectively. the line-item veto power, The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas ________ must also confirm them. Which court has exclusive jurisdiction over automatic appeals in all death penalty cases in Texas? b. Selected Answer:review the decisions of lower courts to determine whether legal principles and court procedures were followed correctly, Answers:hear all cases from across the state, regardless of reasoning, review the decisions of lower courts to determine whether legal principles and court procedures were followed correctly, review the abilities of lower court justices. The U.S. Congress takes care of redistricting within each state. 25. Quiz 4 Flashcards | Chegg.com b. Selected Answer:Home-Rule Charter Amendment in 1912. County laws were made in the twentieth century, making them too old-fashioned. regular resolution, special resolution, and general resolution.